Superintendent's Task Force on Childhood Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Disease
Task Force Members
- Were appointed by State Superintendent of Public Instruction, Jack O'Connell
- Met seven times in 2004, between March - December
- Represented parents, students, teachers, health and education organizations, school boards, public health and local education agencies, school food service, advocacy groups, and higher education.
- 22 members included a student, school nurse, teacher, health advocate, registered dietitians, physical educators, school administrators, parents, public health officer, university faculty, and physicians
Task Force Overview
- All meetings were open to the public, with opportunities for public comment
- 19 guest speakers made formal presentations
- Agendas and minutes were posted on the Internet
- Draft recommendations released for public review
- Public comment period: September 15 - October 6
- 126 individuals submitted comments
Task Force Recommendations
- Preamble
- Recommendations
- Physical education and physical activity
- Health education
- Nutrition
Preamble
The members of the task force, recognizing...
Have agreed to build on ... California's Blueprint, by
recommend(ing)...
- Increase the quality and quantity of instruction in physical education to provide more physical activity (PA) and enhance student achievement of California's Physical Education Model Content Standards.
- Increase the quality and quantity of health education to promote healthful eating and physical activity (PA).
- Ensure the availability and quality of healthy foods and beverages served and sold at and by schools.
Physical Education/Activity Recommendations
- Increase the quality and quantity of instruction in physical education to provide more physical activity (PA) and enhance student achievement of California's Physical Education Model Content Standards.
- Include as core curriculum
- Enforce required minutes and recommend additional 100 minutes over ten days
- Limit exemptions
- Ensure at least 50% time is spent in vigorous activity; provide funds for reasonable class size
- Encourage evidence-based programs and practices
- Strengthen monitoring and enforcement of requirements
- Improve assessment and reporting
- Conduct periodic statewide monitoring based on standards
- Provide funds to encourage use of facilities and resources for PA throughout the school day
- Provide funds for supervision and equipment for PA before/after school and at lunch
- Provide funds for school facilities during non-school hours
- Collaborate with other agencies on wellness programs
- Fund schools to provide, maintain, and remodel facilities
- Require recess/activity breaks for students in kindergarten and grades 1-6 at least once every two hours
- Build schools for easy and safe access
Health Education Recommendations
Increase the quality and quantity of health education to promote healthful eating and physical activity (PA).
- Build infrastructure
- Build program
Health Education Infrastructure Recommendations
- Enact legislation for standards by 2006
- Obtain State Board of Education approval of standards by 2007
- Establish health education (emphasis on nutrition and PA) as core curriculum
- Ensure health education curriculum follows the Health Framework
- Provide funding for health ed, emphasizing nutrition and PA
Health Education Program Recommendations
- Provide funding for school nurses
- Utilize school nurses, registered dietitians, health education specialists
- Provide training in health, nutrition, and PA for parents, teachers, administrators, other school staff
- Train health ed providers to use strategies that impact behavior
Nutrition Recommendations
- Ensure the availability and quality of healthy foods and beverages served and sold at and by schools.
- Provide funding to increase the availability and ensure the quality of school meals
- Require professional education standards for food service directors and managers
- Work with the Legislature and State Allocation Board to make funds available for facilities
- Prohibit high fat, high sugar foods and beverages from:
- Being sold/served outside the school meal program
- Being sold as fundraisers
- Nutrition standards shall:
- Be developmentally appropriate and based on review of Senate Bills 19 and 677
- Be established and enforced by law and/or regulation
- Not apply to items brought from home for personal consumption
Implementation
- Collaboration among health and education agencies and partners will be essential
- Superintendent O'Connell has incorporated many of these recommendations into his priorities for 2005: Healthy Children, Ready to Learn (A "white paper" on health, nutrition, and physical education)
Healthy Children, Ready to Learn
- Support high-quality instructional programs in health education and physical education that provide students with the skills, knowledge, and confidence to develop and maintain active, healthy lifestyles.
- Implement nutrition standards for all food and beverages sold on campus.
- Increase participation in school meal programs so that no child goes hungry.
- Create a school environment that supports the health of students.
For More Information
See the Healthy Children White Paper.
Thank You!
To all who participated in the task force's process — by speaking, attending meetings, reviewing and commenting on the draft recommendations.