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Cultural Designations

This is an explanation of the cultural designations we have noted in Recommended Literature: Kindergarten Through Grade Twelve.

African

People born in the continent of Africa.

Australian

People born in the continent of Australia.

Black/African American

Black: People of African descent.
African American: People of African descent born in the United States.

Cambodian/Cambodian American

Cambodian: People born in Cambodia.
Cambodian American: People of Cambodian descent born in the United States.

Chinese/Chinese American

Chinese: People born in China
Chinese American: People of Chinese descent born in the United States.

East Indian/East Indian American

East Indian: People born in India.
East Indian American: People of East Indian descent born in the United States.

Eastern European

People born in Eastern Europe. Specific countries may be noted in the annotation.

Filipino/Filipino American

Filipino: People born in the Philippines.
Filipino American: People of Filipino descent born in the United States.

Hmong/Hmong American

Hmong: Hmong people from Laos.
Hmong American: People of Hmong descent born in the United States.

Japanese/Japanese American

Japanese: People born in Japan.
Japanese American: People of Japanese descent born in the United States.

Jewish/Jewish American

Jewish: People of Jewish descent.
Jewish American: People of Jewish descent born in the United States.

Korean/Korean American

Korean: People born in Korea.
Korean American: People of Korean descent born in the United States.

Latino/Latino American

Latino: People born in Latin America.
Latino American: People of Latin descent born in the United States.

Middle Eastern

People born in the Middle East. Specific countries may be noted in the annotation.

Multicultural

People from more than one cultural group. Specific cultures may be noted in annotation.

Native American

People who are American Indians.

Pacific Islander

People born in the Pacific Islands.

Russian/Russian American

Russian: People born in Russia.
Russian American: People of Russian descent born in the United States.

Vietnamese/Vietnamese American

Vietnamese: People born in Vietnam.
Vietnamese American: People of Vietnamese descent born in the United States.

Western European

People born in Western Europe. Specific cultures may be noted in annotation.

*This definition is derived from experts in the area of the African Diaspora. There has been much discussion as to African Americans being defined as people of African descent born in Americas. However, people of African descent born in Haiti, Tobago, Belize, and other areas in the Americas do not define themselves as African American.

**Until recently, "Filipino" referred to the people of the Philippines and "Pilipino" referred to the language. Currently, "Filipino" is being used to refer to both.
Questions:  Geri Mohler | gmohler@cde.ca.gov | 916-322-6638
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